Digitalization without controls would lead us to fascism: Erdoğan
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan has said that digitalization without controls would result in fascism. "As digitalization expands the field of freedom, it should not lead to new inequalities, injustices, and marginalization," he said.
Duvar English
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan on Dec. 1 warned against the "dangers of unchecked digitalization wreaking greater injustice."
"As digitalization expands the field of freedom, it should not lead to new inequalities, injustices, and marginalization," Erdoğan said in opening remarks of the fourth TRT World Forum, held virtually this year due to the coronavirus pandemic.
"If digitalization is an area with no control, open to arbitrariness and outside of the law, this could lead to fascism," he said, claiming that the rising use of social media platforms in recent years has led to "serious problems."
"A completely uncontrolled area is generated in the name of unlimited freedom, leading to new victimizations," he said.
According to Erdoğan, the victims cannot find an authority to hear their complaints, nor a legal channel to seek their rights.
Saying Turkey "tackled this problem" with a new law on social media passed in July, Erdoğan noted that the bill aims to "especially protect children, who are more vulnerable than adults."
Turkey's new social media regulation went into effect on Oct. 1 amid intense criticism on censorship, bringing along a string of restrictions for social media companies, including the requirement to open offices in Turkey, and a halving of their bandwidth if they fail to comply.
The new legislation requires that social media platforms with more than one million users to appoint representatives in Turkey, effectively placing them under Turkish jurisdiction.
If social media companies fail to comply with this requirement, they will face administrative fines, advertisement bans, and finally, the gradual lowering of their bandwidth in the country until access is practically barred.
The regulation also allows social media users to report content that they believe violates their rights, and social media representatives will be mandated to respond to these reports within 48 hours, or face five million liras in fines.